Your Complete Guide to Mastering NeoDeco Style in Every Room
NeoDeco interior design has exploded as the defining aesthetic of 2026, captivating homeowners and designers who are ready to embrace glamour, geometry, and unapologetic luxury after years of beige minimalism. This stunning design movement takes the iconic elegance of 1920s Art Deco and reimagines it for contemporary living, blending bold geometric shapes, rich materials, and metallic finishes with modern sensibilities that feel fresh rather than dated.
If you’ve been scrolling through Pinterest or Instagram lately, you’ve undoubtedly noticed the surge of NeoDeco interior design inspiration flooding your feed. From chevron-patterned accent walls to brass bar carts, marble bathrooms with Art Deco lighting, and geometric furniture that makes bold statements, this trend represents a cultural shift toward more expressive, personality-driven homes that celebrate craftsmanship and visual drama.
But what exactly makes NeoDeco interior design different from traditional Art Deco? How can you incorporate this glamorous aesthetic without making your home feel like a 1920s museum? And which rooms benefit most from NeoDeco interior design treatments? This comprehensive guide answers all these questions while providing actionable inspiration for bringing this spectacular trend into your own space.
What Is NeoDeco Interior Design? Understanding the Modern Art Deco Revival
NeoDeco interior design is a contemporary reinterpretation of classic Art Deco that maintains the movement’s signature elements—geometric patterns, luxurious materials, bold lines, and metallic accents—while softening the aesthetic for modern livability. Unlike the sometimes austere, museum-like quality of pure Art Deco, NeoDeco interior design blends these glamorous elements with warmer tones, curved furniture, and layered textures that make spaces feel inviting rather than intimidating.
The “Neo” prefix signals evolution. While 1920s Art Deco embraced mass production, industrial materials, and stark contrasts, NeoDeco interior design prioritizes craftsmanship, sustainable materials, and a more nuanced color palette that includes rich burgundies, deep navies, chocolate browns, and warm brass tones alongside the traditional black, gold, and white.
The Historical Context of NeoDeco Interior Design
To understand NeoDeco interior design, we must first appreciate its roots. Art Deco emerged in France in the early 1920s, reaching international prominence at the 1925 Exposition Internationale des Arts Décoratifs et Industriels Modernes in Paris. This design movement represented modernity, progress, and glamour in the post-World War I era, celebrating technological advancement and industrial production.
Classic Art Deco featured sleek lines, stepped forms, geometric patterns, chrome and glass, exotic materials like shagreen and lacquer, and bold, contrasting colors. It dominated architecture, interior design, fashion, and visual arts throughout the 1920s and 1930s before World War II brought an end to its reign.
The style has experienced multiple revivals since—most notably in the 1980s—but NeoDeco interior design represents its most sophisticated and livable iteration yet. Today’s version maintains the glamour and geometric precision while incorporating contemporary comfort, sustainability, and personal expression that the original movement lacked.
Why NeoDeco Interior Design Is Dominating 2026
1. The Rejection of Neutral Minimalism
After more than a decade dominated by Scandinavian minimalism, all-white interiors, and endless variations of greige, homeowners are experiencing aesthetic fatigue. NeoDeco interior design offers a refreshing antidote with its embrace of color, pattern, texture, and unabashed glamour.
Pinterest reported massive search increases for NeoDeco interior design elements: leather banquettes up 35%, brass aesthetic up 35%, pendant lamps up 40%, and antique bar carts up a stunning 100%. These statistics reveal a collective hunger for spaces that feel special, curated, and personality-driven rather than generic and sale-ready.
2. Celebrating Craftsmanship and Quality
NeoDeco interior design aligns perfectly with the broader cultural shift toward valuing quality over quantity. The trend celebrates artisan craftsmanship, sustainable materials, and pieces designed to last generations rather than seasons. This resonates with conscious consumers who are tired of disposable furniture and generic mass-produced decor.
The attention to detail inherent in NeoDeco interior design—fluted details, inlaid patterns, hand-finished metalwork—represents a rejection of the bland, cookie-cutter approach that has dominated affordable home design for years.
3. Instagram-Worthy Aesthetic Appeal
In our visually-driven social media culture, NeoDeco interior design delivers the dramatic, photogenic backdrops that content creators and design enthusiasts crave. The bold geometric patterns, gleaming metallic finishes, and luxurious materials create spaces that photograph beautifully and generate engagement.
Unlike subtle minimalism which can look similar across thousands of accounts, NeoDeco interior design allows for distinctive personal expression while maintaining a cohesive, recognizable aesthetic that feels current and sophisticated.
4. Versatility Across Home Styles
One of NeoDeco interior design’s greatest strengths is its adaptability. Whether you live in a historic brownstone, modern condo, suburban ranch, or eclectic loft, NeoDeco interior design elements can be incorporated successfully. The style works as an all-encompassing aesthetic or as strategic accent pieces that add personality to otherwise neutral spaces.
This versatility makes NeoDeco interior design accessible to renters and homeowners, minimalists and maximalists, traditionalists and modernists alike.
5. The Roaring Twenties Parallel
We’re living in the 2020s—exactly one century after Art Deco’s original heyday. This temporal coincidence isn’t lost on design enthusiasts who appreciate the cyclical nature of style. NeoDeco interior design allows us to celebrate this centennial with a fresh perspective that honors the past while embracing contemporary values and lifestyles.
Key Elements of NeoDeco Interior Design
Geometric Patterns and Shapes
NeoDeco interior design is defined by bold geometric forms that create visual interest and architectural impact. Key patterns include:
Chevron and Zigzag Patterns: V-shaped patterns that create dynamic energy, perfect for flooring, wallpaper, or textile designs
Fan Motifs: Radiating patterns reminiscent of sunrise or peacock feathers, often seen in wall treatments, mirror frames, and architectural details
Stepped Forms: Layered, receding shapes that create depth and dimension, commonly used in furniture silhouettes and architectural molding
Hexagons and Octagons: Multi-sided shapes that add geometric sophistication to tile work, mirror arrangements, and decorative accessories
Sunburst Designs: Radiating patterns that draw the eye to focal points, particularly effective in mirrors, light fixtures, and wall art
Greek Key Patterns: Continuous interlocking patterns that add classical sophistication to borders, trim, and textile designs
Luxurious Materials
NeoDeco interior design celebrates rich, tactile materials that feel premium and substantial:
Marble: White marble with dramatic veining, black marble for contrast, and colorful marbles like red, green, or pink for statement moments
Brass and Bronze: Warm metallic finishes that add instant glamour through lighting fixtures, hardware, furniture accents, and decorative objects
Velvet and Silk: Sumptuous fabrics in jewel tones that bring texture and visual weight to upholstery, drapery, and decorative pillows
Lacquered Surfaces: High-gloss finishes that reflect light and create visual depth on furniture, walls, and architectural details
Glass and Mirror: Reflective surfaces that enhance light and create the illusion of expanded space, from mirrored furniture to beveled glass accents
Exotic Woods: Rich wood tones like walnut, ebony, and zebrawood that bring organic warmth to geometric designs
Chrome and Polished Metals: Cool metallic finishes that provide sleek, modern contrast to warmer materials
NeoDeco Interior Design Color Palette
The NeoDeco interior design color palette has evolved from the stark black-white-gold of traditional Art Deco to include richer, more nuanced tones:
Primary NeoDeco Colors:
- Deep burgundy and oxblood red
- Navy blue and midnight blue
- Chocolate brown and warm cognac
- Forest green and emerald
- Charcoal and black
- Warm brass, gold, and bronze
- Ivory and cream (softer than stark white)
Accent Colors:
- Dusty pink and mauve
- Teal and aqua
- Burnt orange and terracotta
- Plum and amethyst
- Caramel and butterscotch
Unlike traditional Art Deco’s high contrast, NeoDeco interior design often employs tonal variations within a single color family, creating sophisticated depth without visual harshness.
Furniture Silhouettes
NeoDeco interior design furniture balances geometric precision with comfortable curves:
Curved Sofas and Chairs: Rounded forms that soften geometric architecture while maintaining elegant lines
Cocktail Chairs: Low-slung accent chairs with curved backs, often upholstered in velvet or leather
Bar Carts: Tiered serving carts in brass, chrome, or lacquered wood that serve as both functional storage and decorative sculpture
Geometric Cabinets: Storage pieces featuring stepped forms, inlaid patterns, or fluted details
Statement Lighting: Sculptural chandeliers, geometric pendants, and Art Deco-inspired sconces that serve as jewelry for your rooms
Mirrored Furniture: Dressers, nightstands, and accent tables with mirrored surfaces that reflect light and create glamour
Room-by-Room NeoDeco Interior Design Guide
Living Room NeoDeco Interior Design
The living room offers the perfect canvas for dramatic NeoDeco interior design statements that welcome guests and set the tone for your entire home.
Focal Point Options:
- Geometric accent wall with chevron wallpaper or painted pattern
- Oversized sunburst mirror above the fireplace or sofa
- Art Deco-inspired chandelier or geometric pendant cluster
- Statement furniture piece like a curved velvet sofa in jewel tones
Layering Strategies: Start with a bold foundation—perhaps a geometric rug in navy and gold or a velvet sectional in emerald green. Add brass accent tables, mirrored side furniture, and Art Deco-inspired lighting. Layer in decorative pillows with geometric patterns, frame black and white photography in brass frames, and incorporate sculptural objects like geometric vases or brass candlesticks.
Color Approach: NeoDeco interior design living rooms work beautifully in rich, saturated tones. Consider navy walls with brass and ivory accents, chocolate brown with cognac leather and warm woods, or forest green with brass fixtures and marble accessories.
Bedroom NeoDeco Interior Design
Bedrooms benefit from NeoDeco interior design’s luxurious, cocooning qualities that transform sleeping spaces into glamorous retreats.
Headboard Impact: The bed provides the perfect opportunity for NeoDeco interior design drama. Consider an upholstered headboard with geometric channel tufting, a brass or lacquered wood headboard with stepped forms, or a dramatic wall treatment behind the bed featuring geometric wallpaper or painted fan motifs.
Textiles and Softness: Balance geometric precision with tactile comfort through velvet bedding in jewel tones, silk or satin pillowcases, faux fur throws, and layered rugs with geometric patterns. These soft elements prevent NeoDeco interior design bedrooms from feeling cold or museum-like.
Lighting Layers: Combine Art Deco-inspired chandeliers or pendant lights with brass table lamps featuring geometric bases and silk shades. Add brass sconces flanking the bed for functional reading light that enhances the NeoDeco interior design aesthetic.
Color Palette: Bedroom NeoDeco interior design works beautifully in moodier tones that promote rest: deep burgundy, navy blue, forest green, or rich plum. Balance these darker hues with warm brass metallics, ivory bedding, and natural wood nightstands.
Kitchen NeoDeco Interior Design
Kitchens embrace NeoDeco interior design through architectural details, material choices, and thoughtful metallic finishes.
Cabinetry Choices: Move beyond flat-panel and standard Shaker cabinets toward NeoDeco interior design options with personality: fluted cabinet fronts, stepped crown molding details, brass or bronze hardware with geometric designs, and two-toned cabinetry that creates visual interest.
Backsplash Drama: The backsplash offers prime real estate for NeoDeco interior design patterns. Consider subway tile arranged in chevron patterns, geometric mosaic tiles in complementary colors, marble slab backsplashes with dramatic veining, or zellige tiles in geometric arrangements.
Material Mixing: NeoDeco interior design kitchens excel at sophisticated material combinations: marble countertops with brass fixtures, lacquered cabinets with natural wood accents, glass-front upper cabinets with geometric mullion patterns, and statement range hoods in copper or brass.
Lighting Statements: Replace generic recessed lighting with NeoDeco interior design fixtures: geometric pendant clusters over islands, brass or bronze task lighting under cabinets, and statement chandeliers in dining areas within open-concept kitchens.
Bathroom NeoDeco Interior Design
Bathrooms become spa-like sanctuaries through NeoDeco interior design that emphasizes luxury materials and geometric precision.
Tile Opportunities: Bathroom NeoDeco interior design shines through thoughtful tilework: hexagonal floor tiles in black and white, marble wall tiles with Art Deco-inspired borders, geometric mosaic accent walls, and zellige tiles arranged in chevron or herringbone patterns.
Fixture Finishes: Replace chrome fixtures with warm brass, brushed gold, or oil-rubbed bronze that embody NeoDeco interior design luxury. Coordinate faucets, showerheads, towel bars, cabinet hardware, and light fixtures in matching metallic finishes.
Mirror Magic: The bathroom mirror provides the perfect opportunity for NeoDeco interior design impact. Seek out mirrors with geometric frames, sunburst designs, stepped edges, or brass frames with Art Deco details.
Color Drama: Don’t shy away from color in bathroom NeoDeco interior design. Consider red marble countertops, navy painted walls, forest green cabinetry, or black accent walls that create intimate, jewel-box atmospheres.
Dining Room NeoDeco Interior Design
Dining rooms traditionally embrace more formal, dramatic design, making them ideal candidates for full NeoDeco interior design treatments.
Statement Lighting: The dining room chandelier serves as jewelry for the space. Choose NeoDeco interior design fixtures with geometric crystal arrangements, tiered brass designs, or sculptural forms that command attention without overwhelming.
Table and Seating: NeoDeco interior design dining furniture balances elegance with comfort. Consider round or oval tables that soften geometric architecture, lacquered dining tables in rich tones, upholstered chairs with curved backs in velvet or leather, or mix-and-match seating that feels curated rather than matchy.
Wall Treatments: Dining room walls provide excellent canvases for NeoDeco interior design drama: geometric wallpaper in bold patterns, painted wainscoting with stepped crown molding, gallery walls of black and white photography in brass frames, or large-scale mirrors with geometric frames.
Bar Cart Styling: No NeoDeco interior design dining room is complete without a thoughtfully styled bar cart. Choose brass or mirrored carts, display glassware with geometric patterns, add brass cocktail shakers and accessories, and style with geometric decanters and fresh greenery.
Home Office NeoDeco Interior Design
Home offices benefit from NeoDeco interior design that promotes focus while inspiring creativity and productivity.
Desk Drama: Make your workspace the star with NeoDeco interior design desk options: lacquered desks in rich colors, brass and glass writing tables, vintage-inspired executive desks with geometric hardware, or floating desks with brass brackets and marble tops.
Bookshelf Styling: Built-in or freestanding bookcases receive NeoDeco interior design treatments through architectural details: stepped crown molding, geometric backing patterns, brass library ladders, and strategic styling with books arranged by color, brass bookends, and sculptural objects.
Task Lighting: Home office NeoDeco interior design requires excellent lighting that’s both functional and beautiful. Choose brass desk lamps with articulating arms, geometric task lights with fabric shades, or vintage-inspired banker’s lamps in brass with green glass shades.
Accent Walls: Create focus and inspiration with NeoDeco interior design accent walls behind your desk: geometric wallpaper in sophisticated patterns, painted chevron or fan motifs, gallery walls with architectural prints in brass frames, or wood paneling with geometric inlay patterns.
How to Incorporate NeoDeco Interior Design on Any Budget
Under $500: Accessible NeoDeco Interior Design
Strategic Swaps:
- Replace standard light fixtures with brass or geometric alternatives ($100-200)
- Add geometric throw pillows in velvet or patterned fabrics ($50-100)
- Incorporate a brass bar cart or side table ($150-250)
- Hang a sunburst mirror or geometric wall art ($75-150)
- Swap basic hardware for brass cabinet pulls and drawer handles ($50-100)
DIY NeoDeco Interior Design:
- Paint geometric patterns on accent walls using painter’s tape
- Spray paint thrift store mirrors with brass paint
- Create chevron or fan patterns with removable wallpaper
- Refinish existing furniture with high-gloss lacquer finishes
- Make geometric artwork using brass tape or leafing
$500-$2000: Significant NeoDeco Interior Design Impact
Furniture Investments:
- Purchase one statement piece: curved velvet sofa, geometric cabinet, or Art Deco-inspired bed frame ($800-1500)
- Add marble or brass accent tables ($200-400)
- Invest in quality NeoDeco interior design lighting fixture ($300-600)
- Reupholster existing furniture in velvet or leather ($400-800)
Material Upgrades:
- Install geometric tile in bathroom or kitchen backsplash ($500-1000)
- Add brass plumbing fixtures throughout a bathroom ($400-800)
- Replace standard doors with geometric panel designs ($300-600 per door)
- Install crown molding or wainscoting with stepped details ($500-1200)
$2000+: Full NeoDeco Interior Design Transformation
Architectural Changes:
- Create custom built-ins with geometric details and brass hardware ($2000-5000)
- Install marble countertops or backsplashes ($2000-4000)
- Add architectural molding throughout home ($2000-6000)
- Commission custom furniture pieces in NeoDeco interior design style ($2000-8000)
Complete Room Makeovers:
- Full bathroom renovation with NeoDeco interior design materials and fixtures ($5000-15000)
- Kitchen transformation with custom cabinetry and luxury finishes ($10000-30000)
- Living room overhaul with statement furniture, lighting, and finishes ($5000-15000)
NeoDeco Interior Design Mistakes to Avoid
1. Going Full Museum
The biggest mistake in NeoDeco interior design is treating it like a strict historical recreation. Your home should feel livable, not like a 1920s museum exhibit. Balance geometric precision with comfortable, contemporary elements that serve modern life.
Solution: Mix NeoDeco interior design pieces with contemporary furniture, incorporate technology discreetly, and prioritize comfort alongside aesthetics.
2. Overloading on Metallics
While brass and metallic finishes define NeoDeco interior design, too much shine creates visual chaos and can feel gaudy rather than glamorous.
Solution: Follow the 20-30% rule—metallics should comprise roughly 20-30% of your design elements, balanced by rich colors, natural materials, and textiles.
3. Ignoring Scale and Proportion
Geometric patterns and bold furniture require careful consideration of scale. Oversized patterns in small rooms or tiny furniture in large spaces disrupts the sophisticated balance essential to NeoDeco interior design.
Solution: Match pattern scale to room size, ensure furniture proportions fit the space, and create visual hierarchy through varied heights and depths.
4. Forgetting Warmth and Texture
Focusing exclusively on hard, reflective surfaces like marble, glass, and metal creates cold, uninviting spaces that miss NeoDeco interior design’s luxurious comfort.
Solution: Layer in velvet upholstery, silk drapery, plush rugs, and wood elements that provide tactile warmth and visual softness.
5. Mixing Too Many Patterns
While NeoDeco interior design embraces pattern, combining too many different geometric designs creates visual confusion rather than sophisticated drama.
Solution: Choose 2-3 complementary geometric patterns and repeat them throughout the space in different scales and applications for cohesive impact.
6. Skipping the Lighting Plan
NeoDeco interior design spaces require excellent lighting to showcase metallic finishes, create ambiance, and highlight architectural details. Generic overhead lighting doesn’t cut it.
Solution: Layer ambient, task, and accent lighting with statement fixtures that enhance the NeoDeco interior design aesthetic while providing functional illumination.
NeoDeco Interior Design Across Different Home Styles
Modern NeoDeco Interior Design
Contemporary homes embrace NeoDeco interior design through clean lines, minimalist geometric patterns, and restrained color palettes. Focus on sculptural furniture, statement lighting, and strategic metallic accents rather than heavy ornamentation.
Key Elements: Brass and glass furniture, monochromatic geometric patterns, marble accents, streamlined Art Deco silhouettes, and minimalist geometric wall treatments.
Traditional NeoDeco Interior Design
Historic homes or traditional architecture benefit from NeoDeco interior design that respects existing architectural details while adding glamorous updates. This approach layers Art Deco elements into established traditional contexts.
Key Elements: Enhanced crown molding, wainscoting with geometric inlays, antique brass fixtures, vintage-inspired furniture, and classic geometric wallpaper patterns.
Eclectic NeoDeco Interior Design
Creative, personality-driven spaces use NeoDeco interior design as one element within diverse aesthetic mixes. This approach embraces contrast and unexpected combinations that feel curated and personal.
Key Elements: Mix NeoDeco interior design furniture with vintage finds, bohemian textiles, contemporary art, global accents, and varied metallic finishes for unique, expressive spaces.
Maximalist NeoDeco Interior Design
For those who love more-is-more, maximalist NeoDeco interior design layers patterns, colors, metallics, and textures for opulent, visually rich spaces that celebrate abundance.
Key Elements: Multiple geometric patterns, saturated jewel tones, extensive use of brass and metallics, layered textiles, gallery walls, and decorative accessories that fill spaces with personality.
The Future of NeoDeco Interior Design
Design experts predict NeoDeco interior design will continue evolving throughout 2026 and beyond, becoming less of a trend and more of an established design vocabulary that homeowners feel confident exploring.
We’re seeing NeoDeco interior design influence expand into:
Sustainable NeoDeco: Incorporating reclaimed materials, vintage Art Deco pieces, and eco-friendly manufacturing processes that honor both aesthetics and environmental responsibility.
Digital Age NeoDeco: Integrating smart home technology discreetly within NeoDeco interior design aesthetics, from hidden charging stations to app-controlled Art Deco-inspired lighting.
Global NeoDeco: Blending Art Deco’s geometric precision with global craft traditions, creating hybrid aesthetics like Afrohemian NeoDeco that celebrates diverse cultural influences.
Soft NeoDeco: Emphasizing curved furniture, organic materials, and warmer tones that soften traditional Art Deco’s harder edges for more approachable, livable spaces.
Your NeoDeco Interior Design Action Plan
Ready to embrace NeoDeco interior design in your home? Follow this strategic approach:
Phase 1: Research and Inspiration (Week 1)
- Create Pinterest boards of NeoDeco interior design spaces you love
- Visit local antique shops and vintage stores for authentic pieces
- Notice patterns in what appeals to you—colors, patterns, materials, specific eras
- Measure your spaces and photograph existing furniture and architectural details
Phase 2: Define Your Vision (Week 2)
- Decide which rooms will receive NeoDeco interior design treatments
- Choose your color palette based on room purpose and existing elements
- Determine your budget and prioritize purchases
- Create mood boards combining inspiration images with paint swatches and material samples
Phase 3: Strategic Shopping (Weeks 3-4)
- Start with one statement piece that defines your NeoDeco interior design direction
- Source lighting fixtures that provide maximum impact
- Find geometric textiles and accessories to layer
- Shop for brass hardware, mirrors, and decorative objects
- Consider custom or vintage pieces for authentic character
Phase 4: Implementation (Weeks 5-8)
- Begin with architectural improvements if applicable
- Paint walls and install wallpaper
- Add major furniture pieces
- Layer in lighting, textiles, and accessories
- Style surfaces with geometric objects and brass accents
- Photograph and assess, making adjustments as needed
Phase 5: Refinement (Ongoing)
- Live with your NeoDeco interior design choices for several weeks
- Notice what works and what needs adjustment
- Continue layering accessories and textiles
- Source vintage finds and unique pieces that enhance your vision
- Share your spaces and inspire others to embrace NeoDeco interior design
Final Thoughts: Embracing NeoDeco Interior Design with Confidence
NeoDeco interior design represents more than just another passing trend—it’s a cultural reclamation of glamour, craftsmanship, and personal expression that counters the generic neutrality dominating the past decade. By embracing geometric patterns, luxurious materials, and bold design choices, you’re creating spaces that feel genuinely special, carefully curated, and unapologetically you.
The beauty of NeoDeco interior design lies in its flexibility. You don’t need to transform every room or commit to full period authenticity. Strategic incorporation of Art Deco-inspired elements—a brass mirror here, geometric wallpaper there, velvet upholstery in jewel tones—can dramatically shift your space’s energy and aesthetic impact.
Start small if you’re hesitant. Add a single statement piece and notice how it transforms the room’s entire atmosphere. As your confidence grows, layer in additional NeoDeco interior design elements that speak to your personal style and functional needs. The goal isn’t creating a showroom but rather crafting a home that balances historical glamour with contemporary comfort, visual drama with livable warmth.
Remember that the best interiors tell stories and reflect the people who inhabit them. Let NeoDeco interior design serve as your framework while making choices that resonate with your lifestyle, values, and aesthetic preferences. The result will be spaces that feel both timelessly elegant and refreshingly current—homes that celebrate beauty, quality, and the enduring appeal of truly great design.
Your NeoDeco interior design journey begins now. Embrace the geometric patterns, welcome the metallic glamour, celebrate the rich materials, and create spaces that make you feel like you’re living in the sophisticated, stylish home you’ve always imagined. The new roaring twenties are here—make them yours.
Ready to transform your home with NeoDeco interior design? Shop our curated collection of brass accents, geometric textiles, Art Deco-inspired lighting, velvet upholstery, and luxurious materials at OurDecorDreamscape. From statement furniture to finishing touches, we have everything you need to embrace this glamorous 2026 trend. Your NeoDeco interior design transformation starts here!
Featured Image Suggestion: Split-screen comparison showing traditional Art Deco interior versus modern NeoDeco interior design, highlighting the evolution and contemporary interpretation of the style